Which medical practice model is an example of an Adult-Adult transaction?

Which medical practice model is an example of an Adult-Adult transaction?

• A. Physician-centered
• B. Patient-centered
• C. Child-Parent
• D. Expert-Novice

Answer: (B)

An Adult-Adult transaction means the clinician and patient engage as equal, capable partners, sharing information, respect, and decision making. The patient-centered model fits this by treating the patient as an autonomous collaborator: eliciting their goals and preferences, explaining options clearly, and inviting them to participate in choices about their care. In contrast, physician-centered care places the clinician in the dominant role, limiting patient input; a child-parent dynamic casts the clinician as the guardian and the patient as a dependent; and an expert-novice framing creates a hierarchy based on who is deemed the expert. Therefore, the patient-centered approach best represents an Adult-Adult interaction.

An Adult-Adult transaction means the clinician and patient engage as equal, capable partners, sharing information, respect, and decision making. The patient-centered model fits this by treating the patient as an autonomous collaborator: eliciting their goals and preferences, explaining options clearly, and inviting them to participate in choices about their care. In contrast, physician-centered care places the clinician in the dominant role, limiting patient input; a child-parent dynamic casts the clinician as the guardian and the patient as a dependent; and an expert-novice framing creates a hierarchy based on who is deemed the expert. Therefore, the patient-centered approach best represents an Adult-Adult interaction.